Nepal Interledger Financial Network

Connecting Nepal's
Digital Payment Ecosystem

A neutral, open-access network enabling secure, real-time interoperability for the next generation of financial services across Nepal.

OpenStandards
NeutralEcosystem
SecureRouting
NIFGovernance
Initiative
Identity & Mandate

Our Identity & Mandate

NIFN is a non-profit, non-commercial initiative under the Nepal Internet Foundation — dedicated to serving the public interest by promoting coordination and collaboration across the digital ecosystem, creating inclusive, transparent, and sustainable solutions that benefit society as a whole.

What NIFN Is

  • Neutral & Public-Interest Oriented
  • Fully Regulator-Aligned
  • Technology-Agnostic Standards Body
  • Capacity Building & Coordination Platform

What NIFN Is NOT

  • A Bank or Fund Custodian
  • A Payment System Operator (PSO/PSP)
  • A Currency or Crypto Issuer
  • Replacement for NCHL, RTGS, or connectIPS

Why We Exist

The Problem We Solve

Nepal's digital payment landscape is fragmented — wallets can't talk to banks, cooperatives are excluded, and remittance is costly. NIFN bridges these gaps using open, neutral, and universally accessible interoperability standards.

Facilitate Interoperability

Connect payment systems without replacing them — a neutral bridge layer for all institutions.

Financial Inclusion

Bring cooperatives, micro-finance, and unbanked communities into the digital economy.

Global Standards

Align Nepal's payment ecosystem with internationally recognized open standards like ILP.

Vision
Vision & Mission

Our Purpose & Direction

Vision

Our goal is to promote open interoperability standards with a particular focus on the Interledger Protocol (ILP). We aim to achieve this through active collaboration with regulators, financial institutions, and global bodies — fostering a transparent and inclusive framework that supports seamless connectivity across diverse payment systems.

Mission

Our mission is to support a secure, inclusive, and interoperable digital financial ecosystem in Nepal. We enable seamless value exchange across platforms while safeguarding regulatory sovereignty and building public trust — ensuring innovation aligns with national priorities.


Objectives

Core Objectives

Facilitate Interoperability Without Replacement

Connect existing systems through a neutral open layer — no disruption, only enhancement.

Drive Financial Inclusion & Affordability

Lower barriers for cooperatives, MSMEs, and citizens to access modern digital finance.

Align with Global Open Standards

Adopt internationally proven protocols to ensure Nepal's system is future-ready and globally interoperable.


Governance

Under Nepal Internet Foundation

NIFN operates under the Nepal Internet Foundation (NIF), ensuring independent, non-commercial governance aligned with national digital policy goals. All activities are transparent, public-interest driven, and free from commercial conflicts.

Technology
Core Protocol

The Interledger Protocol (ILP)

ILP is an open standard designed to connect different payment networks the same way the Internet connects computers — enabling fast, low-cost, and secure transfers across diverse ledgers without compromising interoperability.

Cross-Border Remittances

Real-time, low-cost transfers from any country directly to any Nepali wallet or bank. By leveraging ILP, we reduce intermediary hops, lowering costs and increasing speed for millions of Nepali families.

  • Instant Settlement
  • Minimal Transaction Fees
  • Transparent Exchange Rates

Bank ↔ Wallet Ecosystem

Enabling seamless interoperability between commercial banks, micro-finance institutions, and digital wallets — our neutral routing layer eliminates complex bilateral integrations.

  • Unified Routing Protocol
  • Regulatory Compliance Built-in
  • Universal Connectivity

Government-to-Person (G2P)

Modernizing disbursement of social security, relief funds, and government benefits — funds reach the intended recipient's preferred account with full auditability and speed.

  • Direct-to-Recipient
  • Reduced Leakage & Overhead
  • Emergency Relief Readiness

MSME & Digital Trade

Empowering small businesses and freelancers to accept global payments locally. Instant micro-transactions for tourism and digital services, integrated with global interledger nodes.

  • Micropayment Support
  • Low Barrier to Entry
  • Global Market Integration

Technology Stack

Technologies We Use

NIFN leverages open-source, high-performance technologies to enable secure, interoperable, and scalable digital payments across Nepal.

Protocol

Interledger Protocol (ILP)

A packet-switched protocol routing value across ledgers like IP routes data — ensuring atomic, secure transfers without holding funds.

Stack

Rafiki — Open Payments Stack

The official ILP reference implementation providing Open Payments APIs, STREAM payment support, and connector routing.

Ledger

TigerBeetle Ledger

A high-performance financial ledger for double-entry accounting — tracking liquidity and ensuring atomicity at scale.

Transport

STREAM Protocol

Transports ILP payments in small packets for real-time or micropayment transactions with congestion control.

Security

HTLCs & Cryptographic Conditions

Hash-time locked contracts and fulfillment verification ensure atomicity — no partial losses across all nodes.

Infra

Cloud-Native Deployment

All components containerized via Docker/Kubernetes for scalability, high availability, and data sovereignty.

Roadmap
Implementation Plan

Phased Implementation Roadmap

A pragmatic, regulator-guided approach to achieving national and regional interoperability — beginning with controlled pilots and gradually expanding to full-scale integration.

1
Phase 01 — Active

Sandbox & Pilot

A controlled pilot involving one PSO, one PSP wallet, and one cooperative — domestic transfers only. Tests functionality, ensures compliance, and gathers insights before scaling.

2
Phase 02

National Interoperability

Achieving national interoperability by introducing the National Payment Switch (NPS) as a neutral connector — enabling seamless bank-to-wallet and wallet-to-wallet transactions.

3
Phase 03

Cross-Border Corridors

Establishing cross-border payment corridors starting with pilots for India and Gulf countries. Remittance partners will be onboarded for secure and efficient international transfers.

4
Phase 04

Regional Expansion & CBDC Readiness

Driving regional expansion across South Asia and preparing for Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) integration — future-proofing Nepal's payment infrastructure.

Contact
Get in Touch

Let's build Nepal's financial future together

Whether you're a financial institution, a regulator, or a developer we're here to collaborate.

Visit Us

Dhapasi, Kathmandu, Nepal

Mobile Number

+977-9816011780

Website

www.nifn.nif.org.np

NIFN Blog
Latest Updates

NIFN Blog & Field Reports

Insights, field visits, technical updates, and stories from the frontlines of Nepal's digital financial transformation.

Training Program
NIFN Project Orientation & Digital Financial Training Program
Advancing digital financial inclusion and cooperative transformation — a landmark orientation at Chabahil, Kathmandu bringing together cooperative leaders, digital finance experts, and community stakeholders.
Field Experience
My Visit to Hetauda: A Milestone in the NIFN Journey
The first orientation program at Hotel Samana, bringing together local stakeholders for an engaging session on interoperable digital payments and cooperative transformation.
Technical Insight
Strengthening Cooperative Finance: Insights from the NIFN DRG Session in Hetauda
Around 20 participants representing 11 cooperatives gathered for a Detailed Requirement Gathering session exploring practical digital financial infrastructure needs.